What is defensive driving?

Defensive driving is a proactive approach that involves driving with awareness of potential hazards and risks that may arise on the road. This includes staying alert to the actions of other drivers, pedestrians, and changing road conditions. By anticipating possible dangers, a defensive driver can take preventive measures, such as adjusting speed, changing lanes safely, and maintaining a safe following distance. This mindset helps to minimize the chances of accidents and enhances overall road safety, contributing to better driving outcomes for everyone on the road.

The focus on awareness and anticipation distinguishes defensive driving from aggressive or careless driving practices, which can lead to dangerous situations and accidents. While options that involve aggression, narrow focus, or ignoring other vehicles do not align with the principles of safe driving, defensive driving embodies a responsible and cautious attitude behind the wheel.