Who is responsible for driving a vehicle, regardless of new technologies like autopilot?

The driver is responsible for operating a vehicle, even with the introduction of advanced technologies such as autopilot systems. While these technologies can assist with certain driving tasks, they do not replace the driver's legal responsibility to maintain control of the vehicle and ensure safe operation. Drivers must remain attentive, ready to take over if required, and be aware of their surroundings at all times.

The reasoning behind this is grounded in traffic laws and safety regulations, which bind the driver to their duty of care—to operate the vehicle safely and responsibly. This means that, regardless of the capabilities of the vehicle or its technology, the driver must be actively engaged and prepared to intervene whenever necessary. Thus, the ultimate accountability lies with the individual behind the wheel, not with the car manufacturer, software, or passengers, who do not hold the same responsibility in the context of driving duties.